When Digital Forensics Reaches The Hardware Layer

Digital forensic investigations often depend on access to information stored on or processed by electronic devices. Depending on the case and the type of device involved, this may include files, communications, application data, transaction records, account information, or other evidence relevant to the investigation. In many cases, this information can be acquired through the operating system, file system, backups, application data, or other accessible device interfaces. But modern devices incr